This resource has been updated with new information as of April 3, 2020

April 3, 2020:

“Small businesses are the heartbeat of their communities,” Sheryl Sandberg said in her announcement last night. 

Facebook has pledged $100 million in grants and ad credits for small businesses affected by COVID-19. As was announced last night, Facebook has set aside $40 million exclusively for small businesses in the communities where Facebook operates.

This grant will be reserved for 10,000 small businesses in the 34 locations that, “our employees live and work.” Facebook has released specific requirements for these small business grants. Businesses must have 1) between 2 and 50 employees, 2) have been in business for more than one year, 3) have experienced challenges from COVID-19, and 4) be in or near a location where Facebook operates. 

There are over 30 million small businesses in the US and 96% say the COVID-19 pandemic has affected their business. Critics have offered statements during this announcement, chiding Facebook for reserving these funds exclusively for 34 locales in the US. These 34 locales include:

Altoona, IA / Polk County

Ashburn, VA / Loudoun County

Atlanta, GA / Fulton County

Austin, TX / Travis County

Boston, MA / Suffolk County

Chicago, IL / Cook County

Dallas, TX / Dallas County

Denver, CO

Detroit, MI / Wayne County

Eagle Mountain, UT / Utah County

Forest City, NC / Rutherford County

Fort Worth, TX / Tarrant County

Huntsville, AL / Limestone County

Los Angeles Metropolitan Area

Los Lunas, NM / Valencia County

Miami, FL / Miami-Dade County

New Albany, OH / Franklin County

New York Metropolitan Area

Newton County, GA

Northridge, CA

Papillon, NE / Sarpy County

Pittsburgh, PA / Allegheny County

Prineville, OR / Crook County

Redmond, WA

Richmond, VA / Henrico County

San Francisco Bay Area

Seattle, WA

Washington D.C.

Additionally Facebook has put together resources for small businesses who need to react quickly during this time to preserve their revenue streams. 

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Facebook’s small business resilience toolkit is a 59-page collection of resources and best practices meant to provide small businesses with the means to design and execute a disaster action plan. “The toolkit is designed to lead any business, even one with no disaster experience or knowledge, towards greater resiliency.”

The small business resilience quick action guide is a 2-page checklist and worksheet designed by Facebook to help small businesses generate an initial response framework. 

March 26, 2020:

Facebook is helping businesses find a new path to recovery by providing 100 million dollars to up to 30,000 small businesses in cash advances and ad credits in the coming months.

This information was released a week ago and Facebook said, “We’ll begin taking applications in the coming weeks.” The details on the application are slim, but it’s clear that the cash advances and ad dollar rewards are reserved for small businesses who have been affected by the Coronavirus.

How should small businesses use their Facebook ad credit?

Facebook hasn’t released details as to how it will distribute the funds, but if the funds were equally distributed, that will be $3,333, for each business.

While ~$3,000 isn’t a tremendous amount of money for a Facebook advertising budget, it is enough to make a difference for small businesses. It’s likely that many of these small businesses may be running Facebook campaigns for the first time, meaning $3,000 in ad budget will mostly be used to test markets and hopefully prove a favorable return on ad spend (ROAS). In theory, any conversions would be a positive ROAS given that these businesses haven’t paid for these placements with their own money.

So, the question is this: How should small businesses utilize a one-time, relatively low-budget, ad grant?

Small businesses receiving aid from Facebook will get the most from this budget by doing one of two things.

1) Lean into professionals (freelancers, or agencies) who will accelerate the learning process and deliver a positive ROI quickly

2) Start slow, and use your budget for qualified traffic

Many novice Facebook advertisers make traffic-driven campaigns, when conversion-driven campaigns are almost always a better fit. Small businesses that want to set themselves up for success should begin with a conversion-driven campaign. Because the ad budget may be limited, advertisers should target low-hanging fruit rather than a broad audience.

We recommend looking at the estimated audience size to ensure that audiences aren't too broad, or too specific. Advertisers should aim to be in the middle of the green section. Users that are already aware of your business or who have already visited your website are going to be the audiences with the lowest hanging fruit, and be the most likely to convert.

Businesses, regardless of their business model, should make retargeting a priority. eCommerce businesses will have the ability to target users who have put items in their carts, but not made purchases. B2B businesses can target users who have visited high-intent pages.

Finally, be sure to spend an appropriate amount of time building your demographics, by adjusting age, gender, income level, etc. to narrow down the audience to those that are most likely to convert. Opt for manual over automatic placements (the default), stick to newsfeed and stories (exclude messenger, third-party sites and apps, etc.).

We recommend looking at the estimated audience size to ensure that audiences aren't too broad, or too specific. Advertisers should aim to be in the middle of the green section. Users that are already aware of your business or who have already visited your website are going to be the audiences with the lowest hanging fruit, and be the most likely to convert.

Businesses, regardless of their business model, should make retargeting a priority. eCommerce businesses will have the ability to target users who have put items in their carts, but not made purchases. B2B businesses can target users who have visited high-intent pages.

Finally, be sure to spend an appropriate amount of time building your demographics, by adjusting age, gender, income level, etc. to narrow down the audience to those that are most likely to convert. Opt for manual over automatic placements (the default), stick to newsfeed and stories (exclude messenger, third-party sites and apps, etc.).

Who will be a good candidate to receive these funds?

We don’t know how Facebook will be determining which businesses they will be awarding the grants. That said, it is safe to assume that Facebook wants businesses to succeed with these ads, so they will likely continue to pay for ads beyond the initial grant amount.

Businesses doing well right now (such as medical, wellness, on-demand media, finance, and many service businesses) are good candidates to receive funds for ad dollars on Facebook. There has been little information revealed at this point as to the requirements necessary to qualify for a grant, however it’s clear that Facebook will want those who receive a grant to be successful.

Even small businesses that have had a shaky history running Facebook ads can still be successful. 97th Floor has helped companies with years of lackluster Facebook performance turn things around.

Small businesses hoping to get some ad budget should implement the Facebook pixel on their site even before applying. That will ensure the site is collecting appropriate levels of data for advertisers to act on.

What does the paid media landscape look like?

While Facebook and other social media sites are seeing high numbers of users, the amount of money being spent on ads is decreasing.

97th Floor has seen rising bid costs in profitable and high-demand targeting, indicating that advertisers are happy to settle for a lower ROAS so long as it guarantees conversions.

We are seeing decreases in conversions across many industries. As a result, many businesses are reducing their ad spend, leaving gaps in once competitive verticals. But now is not the time to pull back on advertising.

Instead, savvy digital advertisers are looking for these gaps in the marketplace, and are proactively identifying opportunities to double down on possibly cheaper and more cost-effective targeting options in Facebook and other advertising platforms. Businesses don’t need to spend more; they need to spend strategically.

We are seeing some areas with cheaper bids. But when that data is combined with fewer conversions it can be hard for small businesses to know if their ads are really bringing in value. Our recommendation for measuring efficiency remains the same: measure ROAS. If conversions are decreasing, but your bids are decreasing as well, that increases the likelihood of a positive ROAS. Advertisers should make decisions on a campaign’s effectiveness based on this metric.

It’s important to realize that while conversions may be down now, spending habits will again stabilize and those brands who have remained top of mind for their market will emerge and earn business. Brands should invest resources into branding campaigns, even if there are no ad dollars behind them. This can take place in areas outside of social advertising, such as SEO, email marketing, content marketing, organic social, and more. Businesses that make it a priority to stay top of mind will win customers back once spending habits return to normal.

97th Floor is committed to helping our clients succeed. And we’re also dedicated to making the internet a better place, and we applaud Facebook for their decision to help small businesses in this time of global need. We will continue to cover and respond to the updates from Facebook’s $100 million grant, as well as any similar opportunities that arise.